The proximity of the Mediterranean Sea greatly influences the Algarvean climate. Summers are hot and dry and winters are mild with hardly any rain (50 days with rain and 500 mm on average each year), combined with very inviting Springs and Autumns.
The sea water temperature starts at around 14ºC in January and reaches a high 22ºC in August. A pleasant sea breeze refreshes the average annual temperature of the region, which is 17,7ºC (15ºC in January and up to 28ºC or more in July and August). The Algarve can also count on around 3.000 hours of Sun during the year which makes it a favourite destination for those who fancy such a delightful climate.
Consult the interactive charts below to confirm the above description.
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Taking care in the Sun:
As can be observed, during Summer, the temperature in the Algarve is very high (it can go over 40ºC/100ºF exceptionally) and the periods of sun are long. It is common knowledge that excess sun can cause illnesses such as skin cancer.
The safest procedure is to use plenty of high-factor sunscreen, especially on children. A hat is an indispensable accessory, as are a good pair of sunglasses. It is advisable to avoid exposure to the sun during its strongest point in the day, between midday and 3 o'clock in the afternoon. In the case of sunburns or sunstroke, do seek medical attention.
 Extreme drought is over
Thanks to the high intensity of rainfall occurred during the winter months, the water reserve level has risen considerably and has driven away the fear of drought in the region for the next months. Portugal had suffered from extreme drought during the year 2005 where nearly no rain had fallen in the whole country. This very serious situation had forced the municipalities and authorities as well as the general population to take measures in order to prevent unnecessary consumption of the precious liquid. This critical condition has now been overcome; still, people visiting or living in the Algarve are encouraged to keep sparing the water as much as they can so everyone can continue to enjoy our beautiful region.
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